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Overview of Polycarbonate (PC)

Overview of Polycarbonate (PC) including background, history, advantages, limitations and typical applications.

Background: Polycarbonates (PC) were first prepared by Einhorn in 1898 and extensively researched until 1930 where they were discarded. Research was then started in the mid 1950s by General Electric and in 1958 the Polycarbonate popularity expanded to a global community. Today, approximately 75% of the Polycarbonate market is held by General Electric and Bayer.

 PC Generics
- PC
- PC+PBT
- PC+Polyester
- PC+PET
- PC Alloy
- PC+Acrylic
- PPC
- PC+PPC
- PC+TPU
- Etc...
 
 Typical PC Applications

- Automotive Applications
- Electrical/Electronic Applications
- General Purpose
- Medical/Healthcare Applications
- Sporting Goods
- Industrial Applications
- Business Equipment
- Housings
- Pharmaceuticals

 
 Advantages of PC
- Flame Retardant
- Mold Release, Good
- Lubricated
- Processability, Good
- Flow, High
- General Purpose
- UV Resistance, Good
- Impact Resistance, Good
- Viscosity, Medium
 
 Disadvantages of PC
- Subject to stress cracking
- Fairly high processing temperatures required
- Degrades upon extended residence time in processing equipment
- Chemical resistance is only fair
- Aromatic sensitivity

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